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Archival 2021 photo of an app delivery courier in São Paulo, Brazil, by Ian Casalecchi; not the October 21, 2026 demonstration.

Brazil's App Couriers Reclaim Bolsonaro's 'Motociata' for Lula — and Demand Labor Rights

Writer: Carlitos Marquez
Carlitos Marquez
5 hours ago
4 min read

Motorcycle delivery workers took to the streets of São Paulo on Wednesday in a show of support for President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's reelection bid, turning a symbol long associated with the Bolsonaro right into a demonstration for working-class demands. The riders' message was political, but it was also a warning to any government seeking their votes: protecting workers requires more than putting their helmets in a campaign photograph.

The October 21 motorcade, known in Brazil as a motociata, was called by social movements including the Homeless Workers' Movement (MTST), the People's Fearless Front and other organizers. According to UOL's reporting from the event, the procession set off from Praça Charles Miller and traveled through central São Paulo, with organizers invoking the motorcycle rallies once celebrated by former president Jair Bolsonaro.

Riders challenge Flávio Bolsonaro on the meaning of work

Participants carried pro-Lula messages and criticized the labor proposals of his opponent, Flávio Bolsonaro. Some focused on the idea of expanding hourly hiring arrangements and what that could mean for pay security. The event took place in the final days before Brazil's October 25 presidential runoff, giving a highly visible section of the platform workforce an opportunity to intervene in the election debate.

That does not mean every Brazilian delivery worker favors Lula. App workers differ in their politics, priorities and experiences, and rival campaigns have courted them. Wednesday's turnout represents the people who joined this demonstration, not a scientific measure of the preferences of the entire occupation.

Support for Lula is not a blank cheque

One of the demonstration's organizers, JR Freitas, told UOL that Lula's government had not fully understood the couriers' position. In his account, riders do not necessarily want the complete framework of a conventional labor contract, known as the CLT, imposed on them; they want flexible hours alongside enforceable protections and adequate pay. His remarks underscore the distinction between supporting a candidate and endorsing every proposal that candidate has made.

Freitas pointed to the movement's demand for a minimum payment of R$10 for short deliveries up to four kilometers, with R$2.50 for each additional kilometer. Those are demands advanced by campaigners, not rates already guaranteed nationwide. A regulation that remains stuck in Congress does not put more money in a rider's pocket.

Delivery work illustrates a growing contradiction in the platform economy. Apps can make flexible schedules possible, yet algorithmic assignment, changing fees and opaque account suspensions can place immense practical power in the hands of a few companies. A courier may be called independent while having little say over what a trip pays or why an account is deactivated.

The fight for rights cannot be outsourced to an app

A serious labor settlement would establish transparent payment rules, adequate insurance for accidents, a fair appeal process for deactivations and meaningful collective representation. It would also ensure that the risks of traffic, equipment and unpaid waiting time are not simply shifted from companies to workers. Riders should be at the negotiating table, rather than treated as a photo opportunity for politicians or platforms.

Brazil has debated app-work regulation for years, with proposals repeatedly caught between the interests of firms, workers' organizations and lawmakers. The obstacles are genuine: platforms organize different kinds of work, and a rule designed for ride-hailing drivers cannot automatically satisfy bicycle and motorcycle couriers. But complexity is not a reason to accept permanent insecurity.

At the São Paulo event, 23-year-old courier Cristany Indiara voiced support for Lula and for workers' and minority rights, according to UOL. Other riders emphasized the need to avoid labor models that restrict their ability to decide when to work. Together, those views describe a movement asking for both autonomy and a floor below which wages and protections cannot fall.

An election moment, a longer organizing challenge

The motorcade is significant precisely because it refuses to leave the motorcycle as the exclusive symbol of the far right. It also insists that a progressive government must be judged by concrete changes in the working day: payment for every delivery, protection after an accident, an avenue for complaints and a real voice in the rules.

October 25 will decide who holds the presidency. It will not, on its own, resolve the struggle over work mediated by apps. That will require couriers to remain organized after campaign flags are folded and to hold whichever government emerges to enforceable commitments.

Reporting and image credits

Cover image is archival documentary photography, not a photograph of the October 21, 2026 event. Used with author attribution and its Creative Commons licence.

UOL, October 21 — on-scene reporting from the São Paulo motociata and interviews with delivery riders — Read source

UOL, October 16 — report on Flávio Bolsonaro's hourly-work proposal — Read source

Folha de S.Paulo — reporting on stalled app-work regulation during the 2026 elections — Read source

Image: Mundo de Entrega (2021), Ian Casalecchi, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Archival, not the October 2026 motorcade — Read source

Image licence: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 — Read source

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